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                                EDUCATION MATTERS

                                                               School Standards - fact or fiction
                   BATHE                                   A major issue in the General  cases certainly did not have the
                                                                       by Ian Matthews, Head, Greendown
                & SELBY                                   Election was the education ser-  desired effect - indeed it proba-
                                                          vice. Now that it is over, we shall  bly made matters worse! I also
                                                          see changes in the state system  remember teaching in a Grammar
      MANOR ROAD, WESTCOTF PLACE                          and the issue of school standards  School and being asked to take
               SWINDON. TEL. 29352                        will again become the main justi-  over a 'very difficult and disrup-
                                                          fication for radical changes.   tive group' - they were all fifth
               (Behind Mike Knight Tyres)                   One of the problems for those  years who were in the bottom
                                                          who look at the issue, is the lack  group of the school. I remember
            ACCIDENT REPAIRS                              of hard facts on which to draw  in the same school an eleven year
                                                          Many of the conclusions about  old who threatened another pupil
            SERVICING                                     standards draw on the experience  with a chisel - this was in a
                                                          of individuals - the local em-
                                                                                      school with an excellent academic
                                                          ployer who complains that he  record and was held in very high
            MOT TESTS                                     never receives a good letter of  esteem by the local community.
                                                          application from school leavers,   Unfortunately, we only have
                                                          or the amount of graffiti in the  one source of objective evidence
   CHARLES                                                schools must be doing a bad job  national exam results. It is inter-
                                                          area being a 'definite' proof that  about standards - these are the
                                                          and standards very low. Such so-
                                                                                      esting to ask why the last govern-
                                                          called evidence, although part of  ment did not reproduce these as
   L U C A S                                              justification for the virtual des-  - perhaps because they show
                                                          a picture, can hardly be the only  evidence of a decline in standards
                                                          truction of the system - we need  exactly the opposite.
                                                          firmer, clearer evidence on which   For example, the percentage
                                                          to base such vital decisions.   of students gaining one or more
   MARSHALL                                               are schools really failing and if so  from 15.5% in 1973 to 17.1% in
                                                            What then is the evidence -  A levels has steadily increased
                                                          how can this be proven beyond  1985. In 1973, over 20% of stu-
                                                          reasonable doubt?           dents left school without any
                    S 0 L I C I T 0 R S                     Some time ago, I was Head-  form of academic qualification,
                                                          teacher in a school which had  now the figure is just over 9%.
                                                          produced very good records of  Now over 11% of students leave

                    SW'  NDON  all its activities from the beginning  with five or more 0 levels, in
   TELEPHONE                       (0793) 511055          of this century. This was in the  1973 the figure was under 9%.
                                                          form of a daily log or diary and it  There is no doubt that standards
                                                          made fascinating reading. It was  as measured by our national exam
                                                          staggering to see the amount of  system have increased each year
                                                          recorded violence - staff on  - and the exam boards insist that
                                                          pupils, pupils on staff and on  their exams have remained at the
                                                          property. A school pupil strike,  same level of difficulty.
                                                          demonstrations in the town, viol-  Other evidence also exists. The
                 kxnJy fish   reskxrarft & kAe-awvys      ence and destruction all form a  government have several bodies
                        if                                part of the record. The time? -  looking into and evaluating read-
                       CHOOSE US                          during the seven years before the  ing and numeracy standards.
                                                          first world war. Since then, things  These are all reporting an in-
                           FIRST                          have definitely got better - such  crease in standards although the
                                                          incidents happening today would  increases are fairly small.
                                                          probably make national news.   The facts then do not necessar-
                FOR THE BEST QUALITY                        What does this prove? - well  ily support the view that there is
             TAKE HOME FOOD AVAILABLE.                    it surely shows that material depri-  a widespread decline in standards
                                                          vation is a possible cause of social  - indeed the opposite is almost
                                                          discontent (the majority of pupils  certainly true. However we still
              FRIED FRESHLY FOR YOU -                     in the school came from very poor  have in our nation over six million
           COD, PLAICE, HADDOCK, SKATE,                   homes - fairly typical for that  people who are illiterate, who
                                                          time). School diaries are useful  would be incapable of reading
        HUSS, SCAMPI, CHIPS, VARIOUS PIES,                documents for drawing some con-  this article. Such a figure is not
               SAUSAGES AND CHICKEN.                      clusions about standards. Look at  something of which anyone can
                                                          the school punishment books -  .be proud - certainly schools
                                                          these are records of corporal  would be prepared to accept that
        WHY NOT TRY ONE OF OUR DELICIOUS                  punishment inflicted on students.  standards should be improved,
               CURRIES FOR A CHANGE?                        My last school also kept this  but this is a result of our desire to
                                                          type of record and in the four years  ensure that everyone, without
           HAVE YOU HAD ONE OF OUR BIG                    before I joined the school the lists  exception, has a good education
          BEEFBURGERS? THEY'RE GREAT.                     of punishments seemed endless.  irrespective of background. I
                                                          What was so interesting was the  hope that in the debate to come
                                                          continual repitition of the same  about how the system will change,
              OPEN MONDAY - SATURDAY                      set of names - students who  someone, somewhere will have
            11.30am-2.30pm;4.30pm- 11 pm                  eventually became such a problem  the courage to look objectively
                                                          that they were excluded from the  at all the facts and not simply
      CAR PARK 'A' WEST SWINDON CENTRE                    school. This doesn't necessarily  make decision because it seems
                                                          say much about standards, except  the right thing to do to suit the
        'PHONE ORDERS WELCOME - 870455                    that corporal punishment in their   wishes of the party machine.
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