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Swindon Wide
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                                                                       The coming of the railway
                                       FANTASTIC                   1833: GWR appoints Brunel, genius in the making
                                         CHINESE                     Railway historian Steve Wakefi eld continues his series on the 175
                                                                    years of the GWR and looks at the reasons why the railway was built
                                      CUISINE AT                   In the 1820s the Port of           of transport existed. This

                                      TWO GREAT                    Liverpool was becoming             lead  to  deterioration  of
                                                                   a  busy  gateway  to  both
                                                                                                      the animals or worse they
                                          VENUES                   the  Americas  and  the            died on the journey. These
                                                                   Empire  -  driven  by  the
                                                                                                      losses had to be made up
                                         A LA CARTE                need to import and export          by increasing the cost of
                                                                                                      the  meat  on  the  hoof  at
                                                                   goods  from  the  Lanca-
                                      and our famous               shire,  and  particularly          market  when  it  reached
                                                                   the Manchester industrial
                                                                                                      London.  Yet  the  price
                                       ALL YOU CAN                 conglomeration of entre-           suffered  because  of  the
                                                                                                      quality of the animals that
                                                                   preneurial  businesses
                                          EAT MENU                 owned by infl uential folk   Steve Wakefi eld   in  some  cases  had  just
                                                                   who saw themselves as
                                                                                                      trekked almost 130 miles.
                                      Choose from over 100 dishes   building the ‘new Jerusalem.’   In 1830 the world’s fi rst intercity
                                                                     This  growth  threatened  the  railway was opened between Liv-
                                       From Sunday to Thursday:    prominence of Bristol as a major  erpool and Manchester and proved
                                            £16 per person         transatlantic port and its position as  to be a boom to the economy of
                                                                   the second city to London.  northwest England, and rocketed it
                                          Fridays & Saturdays:       In  the  1820s  horse  power  was  to the forefront of both political and
                                            £19 per person         the principle provider of muscle to  fi nancial prominence.
                                      25% off menu prices on all   move  goods  by  road  or  by  canal   In  1832  the  inaugural  meeting
                                      takeaways STILL AVAILABLE    and river navigation. It was already  of  the  Great  Western  Railway
                                                                   possible to transport goods between  Company  was  held  in  Bristol  at
                                                                   London and Bristol by these modes  Merchants’ Hall, supported by the
                BRAND NEW MENU                                     of transport, but it was a somewhat  Society of Merchant Venturers and
                                            FOR 2010               transferred from cart or by loading   The coal mine owners of Somer-
                                                                   fractured journey with goods being  its membership.
                      EARLY BIRD OFFER                             and unloading in wharves.   set and Gloucestershire were also
                                                                                               eager supporters of the railway as
                                                                                               they could see whole new markets
                    ONLY £12.50 PER PERSON                                                     opening up.
                                                                                                The infl uence of the Merchants
                   at both restaurants Sunday to Friday                                        may have been to the forefront of
                   ONLY AVAILABLE IF ORDERED BEFORE 7pm                                        nominations for engineers to build
                                                                                               the  railway.  Isambard  Kingdom
                ALL YOU CAN EAT MENU                                                           Brunel was a bright young engineer
                OVER 100 DISHES - MANY NEW ONES                                                they were familiar with. Although still
                                                                                               only 27  and working in his father’s
                                                                                               offi ce, he was at that time construct-
                                                                                               ing the Clifton Suspension Bridge
                                                                                               for the society.
                                                                                                Yet the project to connect Lon-
                                                                   Models of Brunel and a broad guage   don with Bristol was an ambitious
                                                                   engine that ran on the original GWR   proposal; the Liverpool Manchester
                                                                   at the STEAM museum         was only 30 miles long. Although
                      AVAILABLE AT BOTH RESTAURANTS                  Roads  carried  the  mail  stage  Brunel had been elected a Fellow
                          (Also available at Lunchtime)            coaches  and  they  were  the  fast  of the Royal Society in 1830, the
                  All offers shown above are subject to change without notice         passenger  lifeline  between  the  decision to appoint him the GWR
                                                                   two  cities.  Traffi c  jams  were  not  engineer on 7 March 1833 was a
                                                 LADIES’           uncommon with carts and wagons  leap of faith
                 SUNDAY LUNCH                 NIGHTS OFFER         clogging the roads at pinch points.   He set about surveying the route
                        £12.50               SWINDON RENDEZVOUS                                   This functional but slow link effec- of  a  railway  from  Bristol  to  Bath
                                                                   tively limited trade, rationed supplies  where  it  joined  the  Kennet  and
                                              ON MONDAYS ONLY
                ALL YOU CAN EAT              LADIES EAT FOR        and kept the prices of goods and  Avon Canal and then constructing
                      ONLY AT                 ONLY £12.50          transport artifi cially high.  a railway from Reading to London.
                                                                     Animals such as pigs, cattle and
                                                                                               • Next month Steve will write about
                                               LE RENDEZVOUS
                 LE RENDEZVOUS                  ON TUESDAYS        sheep bought at Bristol had to be   the next stage in the early years of
                                                  ONLY
                                                                   herded all the way to London as no
                                                                                               the GWR.
                 RESERVE A TABLE FOR YOUR BIRTHDAY                 other  method  or  economic  mode
                            AND EAT FOR FREE                                        Auditions in April
                  If a table is booked for 6 or more the birthday boy or girl eats for free   Performers and behind the scenes technical people aged 9 to 19 are
               (For example 5 pay and 1 eats for free.  Birthday must be on actual day booked.
                (Only valid on all you can eat or any set dinner.  I.D. WILL BE REQUIRED)  invited to auditions for this summer’s Wyvern Theatre Youth Project
                                                                    production of The Wizard of Oz to take place on 24 April, with call
                  SWINDON RENDEZVOUS 11-12a Theatre Square, Swindon    backs the next day.
                    Telephone: 01793 523570       www.swindonrendezvous.co.uk
               ___________________________________________________________________  They take place at the Phoenix Theatre at New College and the show
               LE RENDEZVOUS  36-39 Haydon St, Swindon. Telephone: 01793 526111  will be staged from Sunday 15 August to Sunday 29 August.
                    www.lerendezvousswindon.co.uk      CLOSED ON MONDAY  Application forms can be downloaded from www.wyverntheatre.org.
                       Private free parking after 5pm (George Whites yard opposite)   uk > click on education and community


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