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                                                                                                          Swir
                                            Shaw Forest Country Park: a disaster waiti-

                                        by Professor Brian loft BA (Hons), Dip Comp Sci (Cantab,) PhD, MlnstD, FIIRSM,
    Like many of the inhabitants of West  site was to be subject to construc-  fan Terry Offen rightly poins out that  ment;' and `...the level of scientifl
    Swindon I realise that Swindon Town  ti on activity then conditions may be  the current proposal is ludicrous  uncertainty about the consequence
    FC needs a new modern home and  created that would allow the meth-  given there are at least: ...two op-  or likelihood of the risk is such th,
    that the building of new leisure and  ane and the contaminated drainage  ti ons, one; a prestigious site next to  the best available scientific advic
    sports facilities would be advanta-  water to affect near-by residential  a major trunk road or motorway giv-  cannot assess the risk with suff
    geous to the people of this town. Fur-  properties, their inhabitants and the  ing easy access and a good impres-  cient confidence to inform decisior
    thermore, the support for such an  local fauna and flora.  sion of the town, or two: a site on an  making.'"
    initiative by some of Swindon Bor-  Perhaps even more worrying is  old tip within 'smelling' distance of  Such a situation clearly exists wit
    ough Councillors is understandable'.  the thought that if a pocket of meth-  the sewage works only accessible  regard to the current proposals fc
     However, a brief desktop exercise  ane gas were to form in a residence,  by local commuter roads. So, they  the Shaw Forest Country Park dE
    of the risks involved in the proposed  the stadium or a leisure park build-  [Swindon Borough Council] pick op-  velopment and by invoking the pre
    development on the Forest Country  ing and ignite the results could be  tion two.'10  cautionary principle it will shift:'...th
    Park reveals that their enthusiasm for  catastrophic.                                burden of proof in demonstratin
    the project is not justified. Here is a                  Managing Harmful Effects    presence of risk or degree of safet
    summary of just a few of the risks that  Conservation and Biodiversity  Given the above, Swindon Borough  towards the hazard creator. The pre
    the proposed project is exposed to.  The area is also part of the Great  Council should adopt the 'Precau-  sumption should be that the hazar
                                Western Community Forest and dur-  ti onary Principle' with regard to the  creator should provide, as a min
    Contaminated Land           ing the past ten years it has been  proposed Shaw Forest Country Park  mum, the information needed fc
    The site has been used for landfill  planted with thousands of trees. Not-  development. This is the approach  decision-making.'t2
    since the 1960's and will have re-  withstanding the fact that Matt Prior,  that the Health and Safety Executive  Thus. St. Modwen Properties pl
    ceived a variety of wastes. For ex-  Conservation Officer. Wiltshire Or-  advise should be used when:'...there  should have to provide compellin
    ample, Mr Kane who was the Super-  nithological Society reports:  is good reason to believe that harm-  evidence that any construction ac
    intendent of the Barnfield Road In-  'The River Ray corridor is one of  ful effects may occur to human, ani-  tivity at Shaw Forest Country Par
    cinerator Plant has stated: 'From  the few places in Swindon where  mal or plant health or to the environ-  would not prove to be injurious to th,
    1975 —1991 I worked at Barnfield  wildlife flourishes... The
    Road incinerator plant. During this  area in question is the sec-  °"
    ti me I was responsible for sending  and best area in the whole
   toxic wastes to Shaw Tip. One of  of Wiltshire forthe secretive
   these toxic waste materials was large  grasshopper warbler. barn  '
   quantities of blue asbestos from the  owls hunt the rough grass-
   town's decom-missioned railway  land and well over 150 P
                                                 s e
   works.  '2                   cies of bird have been re  4
     On the other hand Mr Short, Di-  corded. It is also crucial to
    rector, Swindon Contractors and  the survival of the red listed   4
    Recreation Services, claims that: 'In  reed bunting in north Wilt-
   the late seventies the site was filled  shire. The area on top of the
   with domestic refuse but has since  old landfill site supports a  i  L  J
   had thorough investigations, bore  good number of snipe and  L -'  -  .L
   holes and samples taken.'3   in recent years internation- R          ^"°°    V
     Unfortunately there is no docu-  ally important numbers of
   mentary evidence to support either  the scarce jack snipe.      ,           4,               F t
   assertion, as the records detailing  `I n addition to birds, of  ~    I                        t ^4         Y^  t
   the types of waste that were buried                                                                 :
   at the Shaw Forest Country Park
   site are missing.° However, as Mr
   Kane observes: 'Mr Short can have
   no idea of what is on the site be-
   cause he wasn't there in my day and
   he doesn't have records to prove it—
   you can't second guess these
   things.'S
     It is accepted in academic research
   `that people can and do comment on
   their experiences, and that these
   commentaries are acceptable as sci-
            6
   entific data.'  Thus, it can be argued
   that since Mr Kane had practical
   experience of working with the waste  Traffic
   materials that were transported to  There are numerous other
   the Shaw Forest Country Park site  risks that also need to be  ^'            s
   and Mr Short did not, it is Mr Kane's  considered with regard to
   view that should direct Swindon Bor-  the proposed project such
                                                                                                           04
   ough Council's actions.      as other new developments                                                c  k*
     Furthermore. my understanding  that are taking place in West
   is that the Shaw Forest Country Park  Swindon and the combined
   site generates methane gas and  impact, for example. on the                -.t
   water contaminated with the con-  road network. Even some
   tents of what was originally tipped  of the football fans, who so
   there.                       ardently want and deserve
     At present these two by-products  a new home, do not appear
   are closely monitored and the site is  to want the solution that has =;
                  ,
   deemed to be safe.- However, if the  been put before them. One i
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