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Swindon Wide
             26

                                                          Celebrating 10 years of STEAM
                                        From The Link magazine December
                                        1998,  marking  the  start  of  work
                                        funded by the lottery and Swindon
                                        Council to turn the old R shop into
                                        Swindon’s railway heritage museum.
                                        Alf Neate, the last works foreman
                                        from the Great Western Railway, with
                                        councillor Maurice Fanning, restarts
                                        the GWR clock at exactly the same
                                        time Swindon’s railway works closed
                                        twelve years earlier.

                                        Winners  of  The  GWR  Story  by
                                        Rosa Matheson: G. Large, Eyre
                                        Close, Haydon End; Marian Za-
                                        reian, Westminster Road, Toothill
            Rosstyles                                               1840: Swindon recommended as

                                                                       ideal for new railway works
                                                                   Railway historian Steve Wakefi eld, right, continues his refl ections on
                                                                   the 175th year of the Great Western Railway and considers the choice
              Excellent value…                                     of rolling stock for the new railway line.
              • Wedding cars (S-Class E-Class package)  DISCOVER   Brunel’s locomotive superintendent  at  Swindon  commensurate  with
              • Airport transfers (pleasure or business)  MERCEDES AND  Daniel Gooch entered in his diary:  the wants of the company, where
              • Special occasions (celebrations day or night)      ‘During this year further portions of  a change of engines may be ad-
                                            YOUR PERSONAL          the Great Western were opened and  vantageously made and the trains
              For a service you can still afford  CHAUFFEUR        agreements  were  made  for  leas-  stopped  for  the  purpose  of  pas-
                                                                   ing the Bristol and Exeter and the  sengers taking refreshments.’
              Rosstyles Chauffeur Services                         Swindon to Cheltenham railways,   The existing station with its re-
              T 01793 845791 M 07887 700595                        and it became necessary to furnish  freshment  rooms  was  added  to
              www.rosstyleschauffeurs.co.uk                        a large works for the repair etc. of  with a few simple repair shops and
                                                                   our stock.                  some accommodation for employ-
              Attention to detail     (License No: PO/0092)          ‘I was called to report upon the  ees.
                                                                   best situation to build these works   The workshops for the repair of
                                                                   and  on  full  consideration       locomotives were a prior-
                                                                   I  reported  in  favour  of        ity and construction work
                                                                   Swindon, it being the junc-        began  with  great  haste.
                                                                   tion  with  the  Cheltenham        Stone came from tunnels
                                                                   branch  and  also  a  conve-       and  cuttings  along  the
                                                                   nient division of the Great        line including Box Tunnel.
                                                                   Western  Line  for  the  en-       Glass was also made on
                                                                   gine works. Mr Brunel and I        site and so was some of
                                                                   went to look at the ground,        the machinery.
                                                                   then only green fi elds, and         By  January  1843  the
                                                                   he agreed with me as to its        works  were  in  operation
                                                                   being the best place.’      with over 70 technically and highly
                                                                     Brunel may have been a techni-  skilled engineers and craftsmen.
                                                                   cal genius but Daniel Gooch was   The  workforce  was  some  400
                                                                   a  practical  genius;  this  decision  and  money  was  tight.  The  GWR
                                                                   proves it.                  held one of its fi rst economy sub-
                                                                     Swindon was already the loca-  committees which put Brunel onto
                                                                   tion for the junction with the Chel-  a  part-time  contract,  wages  were
                                                                   tenham branch and it had a canal,  cut and piece work was replaced
                                                                   which  brought  up  coal  from  the  with day work.
                                            Designer Event         Somerset Coalfi elds. However the   Though  hit  by  these  measures
                                                                   reliability  and  power  of  the  early  the workforce was not signifi cantly
                                             4th & 5th June        steam  locomotives  also  deter-  reduced  and  the  GWR  began  to
                                                                   mined the ideal spot for the works.  order less components and servic-
                                           10% discount on orders    The gradual easy gradients be-  es from suppliers and contractors.
                                             placed on either day  tween  Swindon  and  London  was   This gave the GWR control over
                                           Free glass of bubbly and    easy on the engines but beyond,  its own quality and effi ciency and
                                           goodie bags courtesy of  the  Wootton  Bassett  incline  re-  led  to  increased  output  from  the
                                                                   quired a different type of locomo-  workforce  and  workshops,  culmi-
                Book your appointment today on                     tive to push the train as it climbed  nating  in  1846  with  the  fi rst  pas-
                                                                   up the bank or to slow it down by  senger  locomotive  that  was  built
                          01793 613000                             acting as a brake on the descent.   entirely  from  components  manu-
                                                                     In  February  1841  the  GWR  factured at Swindon.
                                                                   Board  agreed  with  Brunel  about   The broad gauge Great Western
                  www.harmonybrides.co.uk                          the desire for a repair facility and  was built in twelve weeks and was
                                                                   its location and quickly gave their  the  fi rst  of  many  locomotives  to
                  Devizes Road, Old Town, Swindon SN1 4BG          approval for Gooch to:      be turned out from the workshops
                                                                   ‘Provide an engine establishment  over the following 120 years.




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